Will Geer
Biography
Will Geer (March 9, 1902 – April 22, 1978) was an American actor and social activist. His original name was William Aughe Ghere. He is remembered for his portrayal of Grandpa Zebulon Tyler Walton in the 1970s TV series, The Waltons. Geer made his Broadway debut as Pistol in a 1928 production of Much Ado About Nothing, created the role of Mr. Mister in Marc Blitzstein's The Cradle Will Rock, played Candy in John Steinbeck's theatrical adaptation of his novella Of Mice and Men, and appeared in numerous plays and revues throughout the 1940s. From 1948 to 1951, he appeared in more than a dozen movies, including Winchester '73 (as Wyatt Earp), Broken Arrow, Comanche Territory (all 1950) and Bright Victory (1951). Geer became a member of the Communist Party of the United States in 1934. Geer was also influential in introducing Harry Hay to organizing in the Communist Party. In 1934, Geer and Hay gave support to a labor strike of the port of San Francisco; the 1934 West Coast waterfront strike which lasted 83 days. Though marred by violence, it was an organizing triumph, one that became a model for future union strikes Geer became a reader of the West Coast Communist newspaper People's World. Geer became a dedicated activist, touring government work camps in the 1930s with folk singers like Burl Ives and Woody Guthrie (whom he introduced to the People's World and the Daily Worker; Guthrie would go on to write a column for the latter paper). In 1956, the duo released an album together on Folkways Records, titled Bound for Glory: Songs and Stories of Woody Guthrie. In his biography, fellow organizer and homosexual rights pioneer Harry Hay described Geer's activism and outlined their activities while organizing for the strike. Geer is credited with introducing Guthrie to Pete Seeger at the 'Grapes of Wrath' benefit Geer organized in 1940 for migrant farm workers. Geer acted with the Group Theatre (New York) studying under Harold Clurman, Cheryl Crawford and Lee Strasberg. Geer also acted in radio, appearing as Mephistopheles (the Devil) in the 1938 and 1944 productions of Norman Corwin's The Plot to Overthrow Christmas. He also acted in the radio soap opera Bright Horizon. Geer was blacklisted in the early 1950s for refusing to testify before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. As a result, Geer appeared in very few films over the next decade. Among them was Salt of the Earth (1954) which was produced, directed, written, and starring blacklisted Hollywood personnel and told the story of a miners' strike in New Mexico from a pro-union standpoint. The film was denounced as "subversive" and faced difficulties in its production and distribution as a consequence.
Known For

The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson

Columbo

Bonanza

Bonanza

Bonanza

The Mike Douglas Show

The Love Boat

Tony Awards
All Movies (75)
- Will Geer: America's Grandpa2019
- Woody Guthrie All-Star Tribute Concert 19702019 · as Narrator
- In Hollywood's Backyard: Topanga in the 1970s2017 · as Self
- Mysterious Miracles: World Beyond Death2005 · as Host
- James Stewart: A Wonderful Life1987 · as Self (archive footage)
- The New Deal for Artists1981 · as Self
- The Man Who Loved Bears1979 · as Narrator
- Rip Van Winkle1978 · as Narrator (voice)
- The Mafu Cage1978 · as Zom
- Unknown Powers1978 · as Host
- The Billion Dollar Hobo1977 · as Choo-Choo Trayne
- Bunco1977
- Moving Violation1976 · as Rockfield
- Law and Order1976 · as Pat Crowley
- The Blue Bird1976 · as Grandfather
- The Night That Panicked America1975 · as Reverend Davis
- The Manchu Eagle Murder Caper Mystery1975 · as Dr. Simpson
- Hurricane1974 · as Dr. McCutcheon
- Memory of Us1974 · as Motel Manager
- Silence1974 · as Crazy Jack
- Honky Tonk1974 · as Judge Cotton
- The Hanged Man1974 · as Nameless
- Executive Action1973 · as Ferguson
- Isn't It Shocking?1973 · as Lemuel Lovell
- A Gift of Terror1973 · as Ben
- Savage1973 · as Joel Ryker
- Such Dust as Dreams Are Made On1973 · as Len McNeil
- Brock's Last Case1973 · as J. Smiley Krenshaw
- Jeremiah Johnson1972 · as Bear Claw
- Napoleon and Samantha1972 · as Grandpa
- The Rowdyman1972 · as Stan
- Dear Dead Delilah1972 · as Roy Jurroe
- Scarecrow1972 · as Justice Gilead Merton
- Brother John1971 · as Doc Thomas
- Who Killed the Mysterious Mr. Foster?1971 · as Simon Anderson
- Pieces of Dreams1970 · as The Bishop
- The Brotherhood of the Bell1970 · as Mike Patterson
- The Moonshine War1970 · as Mr. Baylor
- The Reivers1969 · as Boss
- Certain Honorable Men1968 · as Malcolm Stoddard
- Bandolero!1968 · as Pop Chaney
- Of Mice and Men1968 · as Candy
- The President's Analyst1967 · as Dr. Lee-Evan
- In Cold Blood1967 · as Prosecutor
- The Crucible1967 · as Giles Corey
- Seconds1966 · as Old Man
- Black Like Me1964 · as Truckdriver
- Advise & Consent1962 · as Senate Minority Leader
- Mobs, Inc.1956 · as Harry Robinson
- Salt of the Earth1954 · as Sheriff
- The Barefoot Mailman1951 · as Dan Paget - Miami Mayor / Postmaster
- The Tall Target1951 · as Homer Crowley
- Bright Victory1951 · as Mr. Nevins
- Double Crossbones1951 · as Tom Botts
- To Please a Lady1950 · as Jack Mackay
- Convicted1950 · as Convict Mapes
- Broken Arrow1950 · as Ben Slade
- Winchester '731950 · as Wyatt Earp
- It's a Small World1950 · as William Musk - Father
- Comanche Territory1950 · as Dan'l Seeger
- The Kid from Texas1950 · as O'Fallon
- Intruder in the Dust1949 · as Sheriff Hampton
- Anna Lucasta1949 · as Noah
- Lust for Gold1949 · as Deputy Ray Covin
- Johnny Allegro1949 · as Schultzy
- Deep Waters1948 · as Nick Driver
- Men and Dust1940 · as Narrator (voice)
- The Fight for Life1940 · as Ballou
- Tall Tales1940 · as Self
- Union Pacific1939 · as Foreman (uncredited)
- Becky Sharp1935 · as Spectator (uncredited)
- The Mystery of Edwin Drood1935 · as Village Lamplighter (uncredited)
- Wild Gold1934 · as Poker Player (uncredited)
- Spitfire1934 · as West Fry
- The Misleading Lady1932 · as McMahon - Asylum Guard
All TV Shows (37)
- A Woman Called Moses1978 · as Thomas Garrett
- The Love Boat1977 · as Franklyn Bootherstone
- Eight Is Enough1977
- Starsky & Hutch1975 · as Commodore Atwater
- Tony Orlando and Dawn1974 · as Self
- The Lives of Benjamin Franklin1974
- Dinah!1974 · as Self
- Doc Elliot1973 · as Paul Bartlett
- The ABC Afternoon Playbreak1972 · as Ben
- Kung Fu1972 · as Judge Emmitt Marcus
- The Waltons1972 · as Grandfather Walton
- The Sixth Sense1972
- Columbo1971 · as Edmund Hidemann
- Alias Smith and Jones1971 · as Seth
- The Bold Ones: The Senator1970 · as Senator Homer Bryant Wydell
- Medical Center1969
- The Courtship of Eddie's Father1969 · as Harry I. Madison
- Then Came Bronson1969 · as Oliver Hidemann
- The Bill Cosby Show1969 · as Mr. Kane
- Mayberry R.F.D.1968 · as Captain Charles Wolford
- Hawaii Five-O1968 · as Professor Harold Lochner
- Garrison's Gorillas1967
- The Invaders1967 · as Hank Willis
- Mission: Impossible1966 · as Doc
- The Trials of O'Brien1965 · as Judge Lindemann
- Run for Your Life1965 · as Judge David P. Andrews
- Daniel Boone1964 · as Adam Jarrett
- Bewitched1964
- Bewitched1964 · as George Washington
- The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson1962 · as Self
- The Mike Douglas Show1961 · as Self
- Bonanza1959 · as Zach Randolph
- Bonanza1959 · as Ferris Callahan
- Bonanza1959 · as Calvin Butler
- Tony Awards1956 · as Self - Performer
- Gunsmoke1955 · as Slocum
- Racket Squad1951